If you dream of joining top business schools like the IIMs, cracking the CAT (Common Admission Test) is your key. This guide will help you understand how to prepare for CAT step-by-step—even if you’re starting from zero.
What is CAT?
The Common Admission Test (CAT) is an entrance exam conducted for admission into top MBA colleges in India, including the Indian Institutes of Management (IIMs). The exam tests your:
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- Quantitative Aptitude (QA)
- Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR)
- Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC)
Step 1: Know the CAT Exam Pattern
Before starting preparation, understand the CAT exam structure:
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- Total Sections: 3
- Total Time: 2 hours (40 minutes per section)
- Type of Questions: MCQs and non-MCQs
- Marking: +3 for correct answer, -1 for wrong answer (only for MCQs)
Step 2: Understand the Syllabus
Quantitative Aptitude (QA)
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- Arithmetic (Percentages, Time-Speed-Distance)
- Algebra
- Geometry
- Number Systems
- Modern Math (Permutation & Combination, Probability)
Data Interpretation & Logical Reasoning (DILR)
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- Arithmetic (Percentages, Time-Speed-Distance)
- Tables, Graphs, Charts
- Caselets
- Puzzles
- Seating Arrangements
Verbal Ability & Reading Comprehension (VARC)
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- Reading Passages
- Para Jumbles
- Para Summary
- Odd Sentence Out
- Vocabulary (indirect)
Step 3: Create a Study Plan
You should plan based on your current level:
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- If You’re a Beginner : Start with basics of QA, daily RC practice, and basic reasoning puzzles.
- If You’re a Retaker : Focus more on mocks and analysis.
Sample 6-Month Study Plan:
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- Months 1-2: Focus on building concepts in QA, solve basic DILR sets, read daily for VARC.
- Months 3-4: Start sectional tests, increase speed and accuracy.
- Months 5-6: Focus on mock tests, previous papers, and weak areas.
Step 4: Practice with Mock Tests
Mocks help you understand the actual exam pressure.
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- Start taking one mock per week after 3 months of preparation.
- Analyze each mock carefully:
- What mistakes did you make?
- Which sections are weak?
- How much time did you waste?
Step 5: Time Management Tips
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- Allocate 40 minutes per section in the actual exam.
- Learn to leave tough questions quickly and move on.
- Focus on accuracy to avoid negative marking.
Step 6: Section-Wise Tips
Quantitative Aptitude
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- Focus first on arithmetic; it covers many questions.
- Revise formulas regularly.
- Solve questions without a calculator to improve speed.
DILR
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- Practice different types of puzzles and sets daily.
- Focus on understanding data quickly.
- Improve calculation speed for DI questions.
VARC
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- Read daily (newspapers, blogs, articles).
- Practice reading comprehension passages every day.
- Focus on understanding main ideas, not just words.
Step 7: Keep Yourself Motivated
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- Track your daily study hours.
- Join online CAT groups or forums to discuss doubts.
- Watch topper interviews for inspiration.
- Take regular short breaks to avoid burnout.
Step 8: Last 30 Days Strategy
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- Focus only on mocks and weak areas.
- Avoid learning new topics at the last moment.
- Revise your notes and formulas daily.
- Take one full-length mock every 2 days.
Final Tips to Crack CAT
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- Start as early as possible.
- Focus on concept clarity before speed.
- Practice consistently, even if for 2 hours a day.
- Stay calm and positive.
Conclusion
Cracking the CAT needs discipline, practice, and patience. Whether you’re studying alone or with coaching, the key is regular practice and constant improvement. With a clear study plan and the right attitude, you can achieve a high percentile and secure admission in a top MBA college.
All the best for your CAT journey!